Optional Paper—1
Time : 3 Hours
Maximum Marks : 50
N.B. :— (1) All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks.
(2) Draw well labelled diagram wherever necessary.
1. Define Carbohydrates. Give its classification and write the chemical structure of a Monosaccharide,
Disaccharide and a polysaccharide. [10M]
OR
Write a note on :—
(a) Mucopolysaccharides [5M]
(b) Mutarotation and anomerism. [5M]
2. Give a detailed account on compound lipids. [10M]
OR
Write notes on :—
(a) Hydrolysis of triglycerides [2½M]
(b) Saponification of fats [2½M]
(c) Rancidity of fats [2½M]
(d) Saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. [2½M]
3. Describe digestion and absorption of carbohydrates. [10M]
OR
(a) Describe the sliding mechanism of muscle construction. [5M]
(b) Describe the neuromuscular junction. [5M]
4. Describe the components of Cell membrane. [10M]
OR
(a) Explain the Fluid Mosaic Model for membrane structure. [5M]
(b) Explain briefly Na+/K+ pump. [5M]
5. Answer any 10 of the following :—
(i) What are Epimers ?
(ii) What is glycosidic linkage ?[1M]
(iii) Write the chemical structure of a-D-glycopyranose.[1M]
(iv) Name any two essential fatty acids.[1M]
(v) Give one difference between fat and oil.[1M]
(vi) Write the chemical structure of Cholesterol.[1M]
(vii) Name the tissue where sarcomere is present.[1M]
(viii) Name two proteins involved in muscle contraction.[1M]
(ix) Name any one protein digesting enzyme.[1M]
(x) Give one point of difference between active and passive transport.[1M]
(xi) Define Antiport.[1M]
(xii) Name the Scientists who proposed the Fluid Mosaic model of membrane. [1M]