Sankalp NEET Full Test-2 Question-135 Solution

Question: 135 Identify the correct statements :

A. Lenticels are the lens-shaped openings permitting the exchange of gases.

B. Bark formed early in the season is called hard bark.

C. Bark is a technical term that refers to all tissues exterior to vascular cambium.

D. Bark refers to periderm and secondary phloem.

E. Phellogen is single-layered in thickness.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

(1) A, B and D only

(2) B and C only

(3) B, C and E only

(4) A and D only

Answer: Option (4)

Explanation:

Lenticels are lens-shaped openings present in the bark that allow exchange of gases between the

internal tissues and the atmosphere, so statement A is correct.

Bark formed early in the growing season is called soft bark,

while bark formed later is called hard bark, so statement B is incorrect.

Bark commonly refers to secondary phloem along with periderm and not to all tissues exterior to the

vascular cambium in functional usage, so statement C is considered incorrect.

Bark includes periderm and secondary phloem, hence statement D is correct.

Phellogen or cork cambium is usually multilayered, not single-layered,

so statement E is incorrect.

Therefore, the correct statements are A and D only.

Hence, Option (4) is the correct answer.

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