Question: 106. Which chromosome in the human genome has the highest number of genes?
(1) Chromosome X
(2) Chromosome Y
(3) Chromosome 1
(4) Chromosome 10
Answer: Option (3)
Explanation:
Chromosome 1 is the largest chromosome in the human genome.
Due to its large size, it contains the highest number of genes.
Chromosome X has many genes, but fewer than chromosome 1.
Chromosome Y is small and contains very few genes.
Chromosome 10 is smaller compared to chromosome 1 and carries fewer genes.
Hence, chromosome 1 has the highest number of genes.